Will garnishment affect my credit score?
If your wages are being garnished, the chances are that a debt has been reported to credit resources and it’s already negatively impacted your score. Although creditors often do not take the time to report a garnishment, they are a matter of public record if a credit agency looks. It’s usually in a debtor’s best interest to have an experienced attorney work out a repayment plan that resolves the issue and avoids unnecessary credit damage.
How does a garnishment affect taxes?
There are a number of ways that a garnishment relates to taxes. In Virginia, the state utilizes “Tax Intercept” to take refunds when child support is owed. The government may take the full arrearage and send you the remainder. If the debt exceeds your refund, expect the complete refund to be credited to the outstanding child support. Weekly tax withholdings also affect garnishments because the state puts limits on how much a creditor can take. Basically, the more taxes are withheld, the lower the amount a creditor can take.
Does Virginia allow garnishment of wages?
The short answer is yes; but Virginia garnishment laws are quite complicated. In most cases, a creditor will have to go to court and secure a money judgment against you before attaching your wages. There are exceptions such as unpaid taxes and child support, among others. The government does not necessarily need to file a civil lawsuit to garnish your wages. The state also places strict limits on how much a creditor can take from your earnings. The maximum allowable garnishment stands at 25 percent of your “disposable income.” Many people simply call this “take-home pay.” However, in garnishments related to student loans, the number is only 15 percent. The garnishment math can be tricky, which is why it’s in your best interest to consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney.